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Epkinly

epcoritamab-bysp
Bispecific Antibody (CD20 × CD3) FDA Approved 2023 AbbVie/Genmab
1. Indications and Usage

Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) — relapsed or refractory, after two or more lines of systemic therapy; Follicular lymphoma (FL) — relapsed or refractory, after two or more lines of systemic therapy

2. Dosage and Administration

Step-up (Cycles 1-3): Cycle 1 Day 1: 0.16 mg SC, Day 8: 0.8 mg SC, Day 15: 48 mg SC; Cycle 2: 48 mg SC Days 1, 15; Cycle 3: 48 mg SC Days 1, 15
Cycles 4-9: 48 mg SC Day 1 (every 28 days)
Cycle 10+: 48 mg SC Day 1 (every 28 days) until progression
Pre-medication: Corticosteroid, acetaminophen, antihistamine for step-up doses and first full dose
Hospitalize 24 hours after each C1 dose

3. Dosage Forms and Strengths

Injection: 4 mg/0.8 mL and 48 mg/0.8 mL solution in single-dose vials

4. Contraindications

None listed.

5. Warnings and Precautions
  • CRS: 51% (2.5% Grade ≥3). Primarily during Cycle 1 (most with first full dose). Median onset: 18 hours.
  • Immune Effector Cell-Associated Neurotoxicity (ICANS): 6% (1% Grade ≥3). Including confusional state, tremor, aphasia.
  • Infections: 44% (16% Grade ≥3). Including COVID-19, pneumonia, sepsis. Fatal infections reported.
  • Cytopenias: Neutropenia 14% (11% Grade 3-4). Monitor CBC.
  • Tumor Flare: 3% in FL patients.
6. Adverse Reactions
Most Common Adverse Reactions

CRS (51%), fatigue (26%), musculoskeletal pain (25%), injection site reactions (21%), infections (44%), abdominal pain (16%), nausea (15%), diarrhea (14%), pyrexia (11%), neutropenia (14%)

Infections
44%
Fatigue
26%
Musculoskeletal Pain
25%
Injection Site Reactions
21%
Abdominal Pain
16%
Nausea
15%
Diarrhea
14%
Neutropenia
14%
Pyrexia
11%

Key Safety Signals

CRS in 50% (Grade 3 in 2.4%). Median onset 17 hours. ICANS in 6%. Serious infections in 15% (including fatal). HBV reactivation screening required.

Consult the complete prescribing information for a comprehensive list of adverse reactions and their frequencies.

7. Drug Interactions

Key Safety Signals

CRS in 50% (Grade 3 in 2.4%). Median onset 17 hours. ICANS in 6%. Serious infections in 15% (including fatal). HBV reactivation screening required.

Consult the complete prescribing information for drug interactions, including effects on CYP enzymes, transporters, and concomitant medications that may require dose adjustments or monitoring.

8. Use in Specific Populations
Pregnancy

Consult the full prescribing information for pregnancy-related considerations.

Lactation

Refer to prescribing information for lactation guidance.

Pediatric Use

Pediatric safety and efficacy information is detailed in the full label.

Hepatic/Renal Impairment

Dose modifications for organ impairment are specified in the complete prescribing information.

12. Clinical Pharmacology
Mechanism of Action

Epcoritamab is a subcutaneously administered bispecific IgG1 antibody that binds CD20 on B cells and CD3 on T cells. It engages T cells to kill CD20-positive tumor cells through directed T-cell cytotoxicity. The subcutaneous administration differentiates it from glofitamab (IV) and provides dosing convenience.

Pharmacokinetics

Half-life: approximately 19 days at 48 mg target dose. Non-linear PK during step-up doses. Steady-state by approximately Cycle 4. Clearance decreases with depletion of CD20-positive cells.

14. Clinical Studies

Clinical efficacy and safety data supporting the approval are available in the full prescribing information and from the clinical trials listed below.

Pivotal Clinical Trials
Additional Resources
FDA-Approved Tumor Types

Epkinly has FDA-approved indications across the following cancer types covered on PipelineEvidence:

External Resources
Important Notice: This page is intended as a navigational reference to the FDA-approved prescribing information for Epkinly. It does not replace the full prescribing information. Healthcare professionals should consult the complete package insert available at DailyMed before making prescribing decisions. Patient-specific factors should always guide clinical decision-making.