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Retevmo

selpercatinib
RET Kinase Inhibitor FDA Approved 2020 Eli Lilly
1. Indications and Usage

Non-small cell lung cancer — RET gene fusion-positive, locally advanced or metastatic; Medullary thyroid cancer — RET-mutant, advanced or metastatic requiring systemic therapy (age ≥12 years); Thyroid cancer — RET gene fusion-positive, advanced or metastatic requiring systemic therapy, refractory to radioactive iodine (if applicable); Solid tumors — RET gene fusion-positive, locally advanced or metastatic, progressed on or after prior systemic treatment or with no satisfactory alternative

2. Dosage and Administration

Weight ≥50 kg: 160 mg orally twice daily
Weight <50 kg: 120 mg orally twice daily
Take with or without food
CYP3A strong inhibitor: Reduce by 50%
Dose reductions: 120 mg BID → 80 mg BID → 40 mg BID (for ≥50 kg)

3. Dosage Forms and Strengths

Capsules: 40 mg, 80 mg

4. Contraindications

None listed.

5. Warnings and Precautions
  • Hepatotoxicity: AST increase in 51%, ALT increase in 45% (Grade 3-4: 8-10%). Monitor LFTs every 2 weeks for 3 months, then monthly. Withhold for Grade 3-4.
  • Hypertension: 35% (Grade 3-4: 18%). Control BP before initiation; monitor every 2 weeks for 3 months then monthly.
  • QT Prolongation: 6% QTc >500 ms. Monitor ECG and electrolytes at baseline, 1 week, monthly for 3 months, then periodically.
  • Hemorrhage: Serious hemorrhage in 2.3%. Permanently discontinue for life-threatening bleeding.
  • Hypersensitivity: Including anaphylaxis. Permanently discontinue for Grade 4.
  • Impaired Wound Healing: Withhold 7 days before and after elective surgery.
  • Hypothyroidism: 19%. Monitor thyroid function.
  • Embryo-Fetal Toxicity
6. Adverse Reactions
Most Common Adverse Reactions

Edema (46%), diarrhea (43%), fatigue (42%), dry mouth (39%), hypertension (35%), abdominal pain (30%), constipation (29%), rash (27%), nausea (25%), headache (23%), AST increased (51%), ALT increased (45%)

AST increased
51%
Edema
46%
ALT increased
45%
Diarrhea
43%
Fatigue
42%
Dry Mouth
39%
Hypertension
35%
Abdominal Pain
30%
Constipation
29%
Rash
27%

Consult the complete prescribing information for a comprehensive list of adverse reactions and their frequencies.

7. Drug Interactions

Consult the complete prescribing information for drug interactions, including effects on CYP enzymes, transporters, and concomitant medications that may require dose adjustments or monitoring.

8. Use in Specific Populations
Pregnancy

Consult the full prescribing information for pregnancy-related considerations.

Lactation

Refer to prescribing information for lactation guidance.

Pediatric Use

Pediatric safety and efficacy information is detailed in the full label.

Hepatic/Renal Impairment

Dose modifications for organ impairment are specified in the complete prescribing information.

12. Clinical Pharmacology
Mechanism of Action

Selpercatinib is a kinase inhibitor targeting wild-type RET (rearranged during transfection), oncogenic RET mutants (including the gatekeeper V804L/M mutations), and RET fusion proteins. It inhibits RET at sub-nanomolar concentrations, blocking RET-mediated cell proliferation. Selpercatinib has minimal activity against VEGFR2 at therapeutic concentrations, differentiating it from multi-kinase inhibitors.

Pharmacokinetics

Tmax: 2 hours. Half-life: approximately 32 hours. Protein binding: 97%. Metabolized primarily by CYP3A4. Fecal excretion (69%), urinary excretion (24%).

14. Clinical Studies

Clinical efficacy and safety data supporting the approval are available in the full prescribing information and from the clinical trials listed below.

Pivotal Clinical Trials
Additional Resources
FDA-Approved Tumor Types

Retevmo has FDA-approved indications across the following cancer types covered on PipelineEvidence:

External Resources
Important Notice: This page is intended as a navigational reference to the FDA-approved prescribing information for Retevmo. It does not replace the full prescribing information. Healthcare professionals should consult the complete package insert available at DailyMed before making prescribing decisions. Patient-specific factors should always guide clinical decision-making.